Semifield structure on the type of nonnegative elements

This file defines instances and prove some properties about the nonnegative elements {x : α // 0 ≤ x} of an arbitrary type α.

This is used to derive algebraic structures on ℝ≥0 and ℚ≥0 automatically.

Main declarations

• {x : α // 0 ≤ x} is a CanonicallyLinearOrderedSemifield if α is a LinearOrderedField.

theorem NNRat.cast_nonneg {α : Type u_1} [Semifield α] [LinearOrder α] [IsStrictOrderedRing α] (q : ℚ≥0) : 0 ≤ ↑q

theorem nnqsmul_nonneg {α : Type u_1} [Semifield α] [LinearOrder α] [IsStrictOrderedRing α] {a : α} (q : ℚ≥0) (ha : 0 ≤ a) : 0 ≤ q • a

def Nonneg.unitsEquivPos (R : Type u_2) [DivisionSemiring R] [PartialOrder R] [IsStrictOrderedRing R] [PosMulReflectLT R] : { r : R // 0 ≤ r }ˣ ≃* { r : R // 0 < r }

In an ordered field, the units of the nonnegative elements are the positive elements.

@[simp]

theorem Nonneg.val_unitsEquivPos_symm_apply_coe (R : Type u_2) [DivisionSemiring R] [PartialOrder R] [IsStrictOrderedRing R] [PosMulReflectLT R] (r : { r : R // 0 < r }) : ↑↑((unitsEquivPos R).symm r) = ↑r

@[simp]

theorem Nonneg.val_inv_unitsEquivPos_symm_apply_coe (R : Type u_2) [DivisionSemiring R] [PartialOrder R] [IsStrictOrderedRing R] [PosMulReflectLT R] (r : { r : R // 0 < r }) : ↑↑((unitsEquivPos R).symm r)⁻¹ = (↑r)⁻¹

@[simp]

theorem Nonneg.unitsEquivPos_apply_coe (R : Type u_2) [DivisionSemiring R] [PartialOrder R] [IsStrictOrderedRing R] [PosMulReflectLT R] (r : { r : R // 0 ≤ r }ˣ) : ↑((unitsEquivPos R) r) = ↑↑r

instance Nonneg.inv {α : Type u_1} [Semifield α] [LinearOrder α] [IsStrictOrderedRing α] : Inv { x : α // 0 ≤ x }

@[simp]

theorem Nonneg.coe_inv {α : Type u_1} [Semifield α] [LinearOrder α] [IsStrictOrderedRing α] (a : { x : α // 0 ≤ x }) : ↑a⁻¹ = (↑a)⁻¹

@[simp]

theorem Nonneg.inv_mk {α : Type u_1} [Semifield α] [LinearOrder α] [IsStrictOrderedRing α] {x : α} (hx : 0 ≤ x) : ⟨x, hx⟩⁻¹ = ⟨x⁻¹, ⋯⟩

instance Nonneg.div {α : Type u_1} [Semifield α] [LinearOrder α] [IsStrictOrderedRing α] : Div { x : α // 0 ≤ x }

@[simp]

theorem Nonneg.coe_div {α : Type u_1} [Semifield α] [LinearOrder α] [IsStrictOrderedRing α] (a b : { x : α // 0 ≤ x }) : ↑(a / b) = ↑a / ↑b

@[simp]

theorem Nonneg.mk_div_mk {α : Type u_1} [Semifield α] [LinearOrder α] [IsStrictOrderedRing α] {x y : α} (hx : 0 ≤ x) (hy : 0 ≤ y) : ⟨x, hx⟩ / ⟨y, hy⟩ = ⟨x / y, ⋯⟩

instance Nonneg.zpow {α : Type u_1} [Semifield α] [LinearOrder α] [IsStrictOrderedRing α] : Pow { x : α // 0 ≤ x } ℤ

@[simp]

theorem Nonneg.coe_zpow {α : Type u_1} [Semifield α] [LinearOrder α] [IsStrictOrderedRing α] (a : { x : α // 0 ≤ x }) (n : ℤ) : ↑(a ^ n) = ↑a ^ n

@[simp]

theorem Nonneg.mk_zpow {α : Type u_1} [Semifield α] [LinearOrder α] [IsStrictOrderedRing α] {x : α} (hx : 0 ≤ x) (n : ℤ) : ⟨x, hx⟩ ^ n = ⟨x ^ n, ⋯⟩

instance Nonneg.instNNRatCast {α : Type u_1} [Semifield α] [LinearOrder α] [IsStrictOrderedRing α] : NNRatCast { x : α // 0 ≤ x }

instance Nonneg.instNNRatSMul {α : Type u_1} [Semifield α] [LinearOrder α] [IsStrictOrderedRing α] : SMul ℚ≥0 { x : α // 0 ≤ x }

@[simp]

theorem Nonneg.coe_nnratCast {α : Type u_1} [Semifield α] [LinearOrder α] [IsStrictOrderedRing α] (q : ℚ≥0) : ↑↑q = ↑q

@[simp]

theorem Nonneg.mk_nnratCast {α : Type u_1} [Semifield α] [LinearOrder α] [IsStrictOrderedRing α] (q : ℚ≥0) : ⟨↑q, ⋯⟩ = ↑q

@[simp]

theorem Nonneg.coe_nnqsmul {α : Type u_1} [Semifield α] [LinearOrder α] [IsStrictOrderedRing α] (q : ℚ≥0) (a : { x : α // 0 ≤ x }) : ↑(q • a) = q • ↑a

@[simp]

theorem Nonneg.mk_nnqsmul {α : Type u_1} [Semifield α] [LinearOrder α] [IsStrictOrderedRing α] (q : ℚ≥0) (a : α) (ha : 0 ≤ a) : ↑⟨q • a, ⋯⟩ = q • a

instance Nonneg.semifield {α : Type u_1} [Semifield α] [LinearOrder α] [IsStrictOrderedRing α] : Semifield { x : α // 0 ≤ x }

instance Nonneg.linearOrderedCommGroupWithZero {α : Type u_1} [Field α] [LinearOrder α] [IsStrictOrderedRing α] : LinearOrderedCommGroupWithZero { x : α // 0 ≤ x }